AGA257 African Baga "Nimba" helmet mask. 17" h x 12" d x 8" w
Mask, "nimba", (D’mba) which rests on the shoulders of a male dancer who is further disguised by raffia suspended from the “shoulders” of the mask to cover the dancer’s torso. The mask represents a woman with motherly qualtities, characterized by large, pendulous breasts, a pronounced head and nose and studded coiffure. During wedding festivities in particular, the role of women’s roles are celebrated. In addition to being worn as a mask at celebrations of birth and marriage primarily, its four legs let it stand on its own between uses. Age uncertain. Carver unknown.
The Baga, live in the swampy area along the coast of Guinea. Their artistic traditiions include the creation of these easily identified headdresses and other unique forms. Baga women are responsible planting and growing rice, a primary foodstuff for the tribe. Baga men do the fishing and manage trees that provide kola nuts, which is a substance of ceremonial importance.